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Guide Reading:Natural resources are the main resources preserved by humans. With the development of resource-based enterprises, the lack of non-renewable resources and depletion of depletion are prominent, and the environmental purification is very serious. To promote the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, regional ecological symbiosis is the foundation, and resource-based industry transformation and upgrading is the same path. Resource-based enterprises should be adapted to the joint development strategy of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and must plan the ecological strategy from the perspective of reconciling the ecological system, establish the concept of equal importance of market and ecological status, implement ecological projects comprehensively, strengthen the clean production and ISO14000 environment. Governance, strengthen the construction of ecological civilization in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industrial based on natural resources, and build a new ecological industrial park to promote technological and governance innovation in resource-based enterprises.
This article uses information
Miao Zehua, the ways and methods for resource-based enterprises in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei to implement ecological projects [J]. China Land Resources Economics, 2018 (11):10-14.
1 Resource-based enterprise ecological projects and coordinated development between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei
1.1 Overview of the coordinated development between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei
Previous of the Party’s eighteen years, General Jinping’s note attaches great importance to the coordinated development problems of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. As early as May 2013, he pointed out during his research in Tianjin that we should write the “dual city notes” of Beijing and Tianjin in the new era of socialism. In August 2013, when General Jinping was in charge of research and discussion on Hebei’s development problems in Beidaihe, he once again proposed to promote the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. On February 26, 2014, General Secretary Xi Jinping held a seminar in charge of Beijing, and received the report on the joint development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Province and emphasized that the joint development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Province is a serious national strategy. In March 2014, Li Keqiang, President of the State Council, made a bureau’s appointment report, and discussed the key tasks in 2014 that he proposed to “strengthen economic cooperation in the Bohai Sea and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.” The “Opinions of the Hebei Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Bureau on Promoting the New Urbanization” released on March 26, 2014 emphasized that Hebei Province must implement the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei joint development strategy. On April 30, 2014, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting and approved the “Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Cooperation Development Planning Issues”. In June 2015, the CPC Central Committee and the National Academy of Social Security issued the “Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Cooperative Development Planning Project”. On December 30, 2015, the “Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Joint Development of Ecological Environment Protection Plan” was released. In February 2016, the first five-year plan across provinces and cities in the country was released and implemented. On May 27, 2016, the Political Bureau of the Center held a meeting to discuss and arrange the planning to build the Beijing Urban Deputy Middle School. February 2017On the 17th, Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei signed a cooperation agreement on the development and will build 10 basic teaching and guidance cooperative development cooperation bodies. On April 1, 2017, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued a notice, deciding to establish the Xiongan New District, Hebei. In October 2018, in the party’s 19th report, “To relieve Beijing’s non-capital efficiency as the ‘bull’s nose’, promote the joint development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, and build the Xiong’an New Area at a high starting point and at a high standard.”
1.2 Resource-based enterprises should be suitable for the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei
Natural resources are strategic resources for the continuous development of social economic health in our country. The exploration and development of natural resources are related to national economic and safety, as well as social harmony and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese people. More than 95% of the current energy, more than 80% of the industrial raw materials, and more than 70% of the agricultural production data in my country are derived from mine resources. According to forecasts, by 2020, among the 45 important mineral resources required for economic development in my country, 24 can be guaranteed to provide, 2 basic guarantees, 10 lacks, and 9 severely lacking. Sugar daddyRelying on mine resources, resource-based enterprises and industries such as steel, coal, petroleum processing, chemical industry, and building materials. The industries that resource-based enterprises in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region rely on are characterized by high energy consumption, high purification, low production, low efficiency, etc., especially steel, coal, petroleum, petrochemical, building materials and construction industries. The rapid economic growth is very largely based on high investment and high purification. For example, the total energy consumption of 2.06 RMB in Hebei Province is 30.4% higher than the national average, and the consumption of power and original data accounts for nearly 70% of the company’s product cost; the constraints of resources and ecological environment are becoming increasingly obvious.
Under the strategic landscape of the Hebei-Hebei cooperative development, Hebei Province, Beijing and Tianjin should not only pay attention to the coordinated development of economy, science and technology, civilization and social affairs, but also must reconcile the perspective of the ecological system from the region, systematically study the regional ecological symbiosis problems, establish the ecological symbiosis mechanism in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, and promote the symbiosis, sharing andSugar daddyWon the win. To achieve symbiosis, we must study the symbiosis unitRelationships form a benign symbiotic form, and resource-based enterprises are precisely the most important symbiotic unit of regional symbiosis. Resource-based enterprises have developed their main foundations in industrial and even economic development, and have played the main color in the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. It can be said that they are the main foundations of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. The aggregation and symbiosis of resource-based enterprises have become the main component of building a harmonious society and realizing Chinese dreams. Resource-based enterprises not only have irreplaceable social effectiveness, but also have major ecological effectiveness.
The coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei includes the coordinated development of economy, society and ecological systems, and its key is the symbiosis of regional reunification of the ecological system. Ma Shiqian and others believe that human society is a social-economic-natural reunification ecosystem based on human behavior, natural environment, resource flow as fate, and social system as network. However, with the acceleration of globalization and industrialization, humans’ damage to the rehabilitation of ecological systems has become increasingly serious. The symbiotic environment of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region requires a healthy and harmonious natural environment and social conditions. This is not only closely related to the natural conditions such as air, rivers, lakes, mountains and rivers, forests, and cultivated land in the area, but also has close contact with the region’s biological, industry, market, economy and society. As a kind of industrial enterprise, the source-oriented enterprise pursues economic benefits and has always been accepted by people. In the process of industrialization, the ecological environment has been severely damaged, lack of natural resources and exhaustion, and the phenomenon of high consumption and even waste is undestructive. Human society is increasingly infected with the grand burden brought by the industrialization process. The contradiction and unity between industry and ecological has become the focus of conflict. Therefore, to promote the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, resource-based enterprises in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region must design and implement ecological projects on the basis of coordinated development, attach great importance to regional ecological symbiosis, promote sustainable development, and realize the comprehensive application of natural resources.
2 Overview of Ecological Engineering Research and Development for Resource Enterprises
2.1 Overview of Foreign Research and Development
The famous ecologicalist H.T.Odum, an american, proposed the term Ecological Engineering as early as 1962. It was gradually valued after the 20th century. In 1983, he revised this definition: “In order to stimulate the self-designed ecological engineering of the ecological system, these principles of the ecological system can be adapted to human society.The widespread mec TC:
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